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blocked on 2025-09-01 00:00:00 | System
040 - Antwortbogen (Multiple-Choice-Prüfung)
004 - Assessment for DVS examiners
052 - Checklist for certification
014 - Data specification welder certificate
028 - ISO 13585 Brazing qualification test certificate
022 - ISO 9606 Welder's qualification test certificate
023 - ISO 9606 Welder's qualification test certificate (TÜV) (V1)
047 - ISO 9606 Welder's qualification test certificate (TÜV) (V2)
024 - ISO 9606 Welder's qualification test certificate (GL)
018 - WPS (Welding Procedure Specification Standard)
031 - WPS (Welding Procedure Specification Professional)
027 - Inspection certificate
S-ID: 00002 / Mr. Klaus Mustermann | P-ID: 000007 / ISO 9606-1 135 T BW FM1 S s10.0 D159.0 PH ss nb
ISO 9606-1 135 T BW FM1 S s10.0 D159.0 PH ss nb
external check
Test N° external:
DGRL (2014/68/EU)
Baustellenbedingung
Code/Testing standard
DIN EN ISO 9606-1:2017-12
Remarks
WPS related:
00061
Client
Rohrleitungsbau GmbH
Test status
created
01/09/2025, G. Reuter
testing organization
ZDH-ZERT GmbH
examining body
ZDH-Zert GmbH
Check theoretisch
01/09/2025
Student ID
Accept
Y
N
Supervising / Examiner
M. Mustermann
1. Student Exam Code
2. Student Exam Code
Type of test
Check in writing
1. Student Ergebnis in %
2. Student Ergebnis in %
Date of welding
02/09/2025
h
0.00
Supervising / Examiner
M. Mustermann
weld inspection
03/09/2025
Accept
Y
N
Examiner
Dipl.-Ing. K. Prüfmann
all documents checked
04/09/2025
Accept
Y
N
checked by
G. Reuter
Date of issue
Standard
9.3a
issued
Signature on issue document
Dipl.-Ing. Klaus Prüfmann
branch office
Test N°
Code/Testing standard
ISO 5817: B
ISO 5817: C
ISO 5817: D
Visual inspection: ISO 17637
Radiographic testing: ISO 17636
Bend test: ISO 5173
Fracture test: ISO 9017
Notch tensile test
Ultrasonic test report: ISO 17640
Macroscopic examination: ISO 17639
Additional check
Exam aborted
DVS-Examiner
DVS-Examiner m.T.
Visual inspection: ISO 17637 / Assessment norm (ISO 5817: B)
Number of samples: 2
Desired value (WPS)
t
1
=
10.0
mm
t
2
=
10.0
mm
D
1
=
159.0
mm
D
2
=
s
1
=
s
2
=
b
1
=
21.0
mm
b
3
=
3.0
mm
Sample 1 DL
b
1
h
1
B
C
D
b
2
h
2
B
C
D
Measuring point 1
22.0
4.0
0.0 - 3.2
0.0 - 4.3
0.0 - 6.5
Measuring point 2
22.2
4.1
0.0 - 3.2
0.0 - 4.3
0.0 - 6.5
Sample 1 WL
b
3
h
3
b
4
h
4
Measuring point 1
3.3
1.0
0.0 - 1.7
0.0 - 2.5
0.0 - 4.3
Measuring point 2
3.4
1.2
0.0 - 1.7
0.0 - 2.5
0.0 - 4.4
Sample 2 DL
b
1
h
1
B
C
D
b
2
h
2
B
C
D
Measuring point 1
22.2
3.8
0.0 - 3.2
0.0 - 4.3
0.0 - 6.5
Measuring point 2
22.1
4.0
0.0 - 3.2
0.0 - 4.3
0.0 - 6.5
Sample 2 WL
b
3
h
3
b
4
h
4
Measuring point 1
3.0
2.2
0.0 - 1.6
0.0 - 2.4
0.0 - 4.0
Measuring point 2
3.2
2.2
0.0 - 1.6
0.0 - 2.4
0.0 - 4.2
Sample 3 DL
b
1
h
1
B
C
D
b
2
h
2
B
C
D
Measuring point 1
0.0 - 0.0
0.0 - 0.0
0.0 - 0.0
Measuring point 2
Sample 3 WL
b
3
h
3
b
4
h
4
Measuring point 1
Measuring point 2
Sample 4 DL
b
1
h
1
B
C
D
b
2
h
2
B
C
D
Measuring point 1
0.0 - 0.0
0.0 - 0.0
0.0 - 0.0
Measuring point 2
Sample 4 WL
b
3
h
3
b
4
h
4
Measuring point 1
Measuring point 2
No.
DL / WL
{ this.$refs['op-0505'].toggle(event) }" >
0505 - incorrect weld toe
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-0509'].toggle(event) }" >
0509 - leading weld metal
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-0511'].toggle(event) }" >
0511 - incompletely filled groove
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-0515'].toggle(event) }" >
0515 - root concavity
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-5011'].toggle(event) }" >
5011 - continuous undercut
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-5012'].toggle(event) }" >
5012 - intermittent undercut
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-5013'].toggle(event) }" >
5013 - shrinkage grooves
Y/N
X
Assessment
a = accepted
na = not accepted
00007 / 01
DL
WL
X
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
00007 / 01
DL
WL
X
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
00007 / 02
DL
WL
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
00007 / 02
DL
WL
X
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
DL
WL
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
DL
WL
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
DL
WL
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
DL
WL
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
Radiographic testing: ISO 17636 / Assessment norm: ISO 10675-1
No.
Densitometry
ISO 6520-1
BPK
F
{ this.$refs['op-2011'].toggle(event) }" >
2011 - gas pore
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-2016'].toggle(event) }" >
2016 - worm-hole
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-0301'].toggle(event) }" >
0301 - slag inclusion
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-4011'].toggle(event) }" >
4011 - lack of fusion
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-4012'].toggle(event) }" >
4012 - lack of fusion
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-4013'].toggle(event) }" >
4013 - lack of fusion
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-0402'].toggle(event) }" >
0402 - incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
Y/N
X
{ this.$refs['op-5011'].toggle(event) }" >
5011 - continuous undercut
Y/N
X
Assessment
a = accepted
na = not accepted
00007 / 01
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.90
X
X
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
00007 / 02
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.80
X
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
a
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
W 1
W 2
W 3
W 4
W 5
W 6
W 7
W 8
W 9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
W17
W18
W19
0.00
0100 | crack
0101 | longitudinal crack
0102 | transverse crack
0103 | radiating cracks
0104 | crater crack
0105 | group of disconnected cracks
0106 | branching crack
0201 | gas cavity
0202 | shrinkage cavity
0203 | micro-shrinkage
0300 | solid inclusion
0301 | slag inclusion
0302 | flux inclusion
0303 | oxide inclusion
0304 | metallic inclusion
0401 | lack of fusion
0402 | incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)
0403 | spiking
0500 | imperfect shape
0501 | undercut
0502 | excess weld metal
0503 | excessive convexity
0504 | excessive penetration
0505 | incorrect weld toe
0506 | weld metal overflow
0507 | linear misalignment
0508 | angular misalignment
0509 | leading weld metal
0510 | burn-through
0511 | incompletely filled groove
0512 | excessive asymmetry of fillet weld (excessive unequal leg length)
0513 | irregular width
0514 | irregular surface
0515 | root concavity
0516 | root porosity
0517 | poor restart
0520 | excessive distortion
0521 | incorrect weld dimensions
0600 | miscellaneous imperfections
0601 | arc strike stray arc
0602 | spatter
0603 | grinding mark
0604 | grinding mark
0605 | chipping mark
0606 | underflushing
0607 | tack weld imperfection
0608 | misalignment of opposite runs
0610 | temper colours (visible oxide film)
0613 | scaled surface
0614 | flux residue
0615 | slag residue
0617 | incorrect root gap for fillet welds
0618 | swelling
1001 | microcrack
1011 | longitudinal crack
1012 | longitudinal crack
1013 | longitudinal crack
1014 | longitudinal crack
1023 | transverse crack
1023 | transverse crack
1024 | transverse crack
1031 | radiating cracks
1033 | radiating cracks
1034 | radiating cracks
1045 | crater crack
1046 | crater crack
1047 | crater crack
1051 | group of disconnected cracks
1053 | group of disconnected cracks
1054 | group of disconnected cracks
1061 | branching crack
1063 | branching crack
1064 | branching crack
1AAAA | Crack
1AAAB | Crack in the braze metal
1AAAC | Crack at the interface and including the diffusion zone
1AAAD | Crack in the HAZ
1AAAE | Crack in the unaffected parent material
2011 | gas pore
2012 | uniformly distributed porosity
2013 | clustered (localized) porosity
2014 | linear porosity
2015 | elongated cavity
2016 | worm-hole
2017 | surface pore
2018 | surface porosity
2021 | interdendritic shrinkage
2024 | crater pipe
2025 | end crater pipe
2031 | interdendritic microshrinkage
2032 | transgranular microshrinkage
2AAAA | Gas cavity
2BAAA | Gas pore
2BALF |
2BGAA | Gas pore
2BGGA | Gas pore uniformly distributed porosity
2BGHA | Gas pore linear porosity
2BGMA | Gas pore localized (clustered) porosity
2LIAA | Large gas pocket
2LIAA | large gas pockets
2MGAF |
3011 | slag inclusion
3012 | slag inclusion
3013 | slag inclusion
3021 | flux inclusion
3022 | flux inclusion
3023 | flux inclusion
3031 | oxide inclusion
3032 | oxide inclusion
3033 | oxide inclusion
3034 | puckering
3041 | metallic inclusion
3042 | metallic inclusion
3043 | metallic inclusion
3AAAA |
3CAAA |
3DAAA |
3FAAA |
4011 | lack of fusion
4012 | lack of fusion
4013 | lack of fusion
4014 | lack of fusion
4021 | incomplete root penetration
4BAAA |
4CAAA |
4JAAA |
4VAAA |
5011 | continuous undercut
5012 | intermittent undercut
5013 | shrinkage grooves
5014 | inter-run undercut (interpass undercut)
5015 | local intermittent undercut
5051 | incorrect weld toe angle
5052 | incorrect weld toe angle
5061 | Weld metal overflow at the top layer
5062 | Weld metal overflow on the root side
5071 | linear misalignment between plates
5072 | linear misalignment between tubes
5091 | leading weld metal
5092 | leading weld metal
5093 | leading weld metal
5094 | leading weld metal
5171 | poor restart
5172 | poor restart
5211 | excessive weld thickness
5212 | excessive weld width
5213 | insufficient throat thickness
5214 | excessive throat thickness
5AAAA |
5BAAA |
5EIAA |
5EJAA |
5FABA |
5GAAA |
5HAAA | rough surface
6021 | tungsten spatter
6071 | tack weld imperfection
6072 | tack weld imperfection
6101 | discolouration
6BAAA |
6FAAA |
6GAAA |
7AAAA | other irregularities
7CAAA | spatter
7NABD |
7OABP |
7QAAA | excessive solder spread
7SAAA | Discoloration/Oxidation
7UAAC | excessive dissolution of the base material and the solder
9FAAA |
9KAAA | Etched mark
other information
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